For many years, a director's pension was a one-member executive pension: a scheme of its own, with the company as sponsor and the director as its only member. The EU pension rules known as IORP II, brought into Irish law in April 2021, changed that. Trustees now need minimum qualifications and experience, key function holders for risk and internal audit, written policies, an own-risk assessment and stricter investment rules.
New one-member schemes had to meet those duties in full from July 2022, and the exemption for older ones ended on 21 April 2026. For many, the Pensions Authority notes, meeting them is not financially viable, and it describes the remaining schemes as winding up and moving to master trusts and PRSAs. A master trust keeps the funding rules of the executive pension and hands the trustee work to a professional board.